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Feat/sam3 onnx hub support (issue #324)#582

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AChenreddy24 merged 21 commits into
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feat/sam3-onnx-hub-support
Jul 8, 2026
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Feat/sam3 onnx hub support (issue #324)#582
AChenreddy24 merged 21 commits into
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feat/sam3-onnx-hub-support

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Adds SAM 3 support and introduces a generic Hub-hosted ONNX input form (<org>/<repo>/<path>.onnx) that downloads pre-exported ONNX files from HuggingFace via huggingface_hub. SAM 3 is the first consumer.

The standard SAM 2-style export route is blocked: optimum-onnx pins transformers<4.58, but facebook/sam3 requires transformers>=5. This PR uses the pre-exported onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX artifacts via the existing Scenario D pipeline.

Changes

  • New Hub-ONNX URI resolver (loader/onnx_hub.py)
  • Wired into wmk config, wmk build, wmk inspect, wmk run, wmk serve, wmk perf, wmk eval
  • SAM 3 catalog entries (encoder + decoder) in the new schema
  • Fixed is_quantized_onnx to detect QOperator format (ConvInteger, MatMulInteger, QLinear*) — was QDQ-only
  • Fixed is_pre_quantized build branch to truly skip the optimize stage (previously crashed on QOperator models)

Tests

  • 4649 unit tests pass (+12 new regression tests)
  • 6 integration tests pass (live HF download)
  • Built decoder is byte-identical to input (verified numerically)
  • Ruff lint + format clean

Limitations

  • SAM 3 vision encoder requires NPU EP (no CPU ConvInteger kernel in onnxruntime-windowsml); decoder runs on CPU + NPU.

Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/compiler/utils.py Fixed
Comment thread tests/integration/test_sam3_e2e.py Fixed
Comment thread tests/integration/test_sam3_e2e.py Fixed
Comment thread tests/unit/onnx/test_detection.py Fixed

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Pull request overview

Adds support for Hub-hosted pre-exported ONNX inputs (<org>/<repo>/<path>.onnx) to enable SAM 3 consumption via Scenario D, and fixes pre-quantized (QDQ + QOperator) detection/routing so already-quantized models skip ORT optimization/quantization stages that can crash on unsupported integer kernels.

Changes:

  • Introduces loader/onnx_hub.py to recognize and download Hub-hosted ONNX files (plus best-effort .onnx_data sidecars), and wires resolution into multiple entry points (CLI + inference/model loading).
  • Expands is_quantized_onnx to detect QOperator quantized models and adds shared quant-op constants.
  • Updates build pipelines to honor “pre-quantized” routing (skip optimize/quantize) and adds regression/unit/integration tests for SAM 3 and Hub-ONNX refs.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 26 out of 26 changed files in this pull request and generated 4 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
tests/unit/onnx/test_detection.py New tests for quantized (QDQ + QOperator) and compiled ONNX detection.
tests/unit/loader/test_onnx_hub.py New unit tests for Hub-ONNX path detection/splitting/downloading behavior.
tests/unit/inference/test_engine.py Ensures Hub-ONNX refs are resolved before inference routing logic.
tests/unit/commands/test_perf_cli.py Verifies winml perf resolves Hub-ONNX refs before ONNX path validation.
tests/unit/commands/test_hub_onnx_ref.py New CLI tests for wmk config/wmk build with Hub-hosted ONNX refs.
tests/unit/commands/test_eval.py Adds Hub-ONNX resolution coverage in eval model-path resolution.
tests/unit/build/test_onnx.py Regression tests ensuring pre-quantized ONNX skips optimize/quantize stages.
tests/unit/build/test_hf.py Regression tests ensuring pre-quantized exported ONNX skips optimize/quantize stages.
tests/integration/test_sam3_e2e.py End-to-end integration tests for SAM3 decoder + encoder via Hub-hosted ONNX artifacts.
src/winml/modelkit/onnx/detection.py Updates quantized detection to use unified QDQ+QOperator op set.
src/winml/modelkit/models/auto.py Resolves Hub-ONNX refs before fast-path ONNX/HF routing in from_pretrained.
src/winml/modelkit/loader/onnx_hub.py New implementation for Hub-hosted ONNX ref resolution via hf_hub_download.
src/winml/modelkit/loader/init.py Re-exports Hub-ONNX helper APIs.
src/winml/modelkit/inference/engine.py Normalizes Hub-ONNX refs to local paths in load and load_schema_only.
src/winml/modelkit/data/hub_models.json Adds SAM3 encoder/decoder catalog entries using Hub-ONNX refs.
src/winml/modelkit/compiler/utils.py Adds QOperator + union quantization op-type constants.
src/winml/modelkit/compiler/init.py Exposes new quantization op-type constants from compiler package.
src/winml/modelkit/commands/perf.py Resolves Hub-ONNX refs prior to ONNX path checks.
src/winml/modelkit/commands/inspect.py Treats Hub-ONNX refs as ONNX inputs for consistent “not supported” messaging.
src/winml/modelkit/commands/eval.py Resolves Hub-ONNX refs before validating ONNX file existence.
src/winml/modelkit/commands/config.py Resolves Hub-ONNX refs before dispatching config generation path.
src/winml/modelkit/commands/build.py Resolves Hub-ONNX refs and adds skip-optimize plumbing for ONNX pipeline.
src/winml/modelkit/build/onnx.py Ensures pre-quantized models skip ORT optimize and don’t crash on QOperator ops.
src/winml/modelkit/build/hf.py Same as above for HF-exported ONNX artifacts that are already quantized.
src/winml/modelkit/build/common.py Adds skip_optimize to the shared optimize/analyze loop.
README.md Documents Hub-hosted ONNX input form and supported commands.
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (1)

src/winml/modelkit/commands/build.py:1162

  • --no-optimize sets extra_kwargs["skip_optimize"], but _build_onnx_pipeline() never reads it. As a result, the CLI flag has no effect unless is_quantized_onnx() happens to detect the model as pre-quantized. Consider consuming extra_kwargs.pop("skip_optimize", False) and combining it with is_pre_quantized (and setting max_iters=0 when skipping) so users can force skipping the optimize/autoconf stage for problematic ONNX inputs.
    from ..onnx import copy_onnx_model, is_quantized_onnx

    max_iters: int = extra_kwargs.pop("hack_max_optim_iterations", 3)

    # ── Validate + setup ─────────────────────────────────────────
    if not onnx_path.exists():
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"ONNX file not found: {onnx_path}")
    try:

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DingmaomaoBJTU

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(supersedes the earlier review — consolidated with design feedback)

Code-level issues

See inline comments below.

One additional nit not inlined (existing code, not touched by this PR): _run_quantize_stage at line 952 of commands/build.py still says "(QDQ nodes already present)". Since this PR broadens detection to cover QOperator, the message should read "(QDQ or QOperator nodes already present)" for consistency with the log messages updated in build/onnx.py and build/hf.py.


Design feedback

Three structural concerns — the bug fixes (QOperator detection, skip_optimize) are solid, but the way the Hub-ONNX input form is introduced creates maintenance surface that should be addressed before or shortly after merge.

1. "Hub-hosted ONNX" is not a distinct input type — it is a download step

org/repo/path/file.onnx -> hf_hub_download() -> /local/cache/file.onnx

After the download, this is just a local .onnx file. The downstream pipeline does not (and should not) care that it once lived on the Hub. Yet the PR threads detection logic (is_hf_onnx_path / maybe_resolve_hf_onnx_path) through 7+ command entry points, giving it the status of a persistent input type. This inflates both the concept count and the code surface.

A cleaner model is: resolve once at a single entry point, return a local path, downstream is unaware.

2. Model input identification needs a single resolver — is_hub_model already exists

hub_utils.py already has is_hub_model() with comprehensive local-path rejection (checks Path.exists(), ./, ../, ~/, Windows drive letters). The new is_hf_onnx_path reimplements only Path.exists(), missing the other cases.

The codebase now has three parallel detection mechanisms with no shared logic:

Input form Detector Local-path rejection
HF model ID (org/model) is_hub_model() Full (exists, ./, ../, ~/, Win drive)
Local ONNX file scattered path.suffix == ".onnx" checks N/A
Hub-hosted ONNX (org/repo/path.onnx) is_hf_onnx_path() (new) Partial (only Path.exists())

Suggested direction: a single resolve_model_input() that classifies and resolves in one place, reusing is_hub_model's rejection logic. Each command calls it once; adding a fourth input form means changing one function, not 7+.

def resolve_model_input(value: str) -> ModelInput:
    # 1. Local-path rejection (reuse is_hub_model logic)
    # 2. If org/repo/path.onnx -> download -> return as local_onnx
    # 3. If org/model -> return as hf_id
    # 4. If local .onnx exists -> return as local_onnx
    # No persistent "hub_onnx" type needed

3. Pre-quantized ONNX handling should be decided once, not scattered across three pipelines

The detect-and-skip logic lives independently in three places with inconsistent behavior:

Location Detects via Skips optimize Skips quantize
build/onnx.py is_quantized_onnx() skip_optimize=True Explicit
build/hf.py is_quantized_onnx() skip_optimize=True Explicit
commands/build.py is_quantized_onnx() skip_optimize=True Relies on user config having quant: null

Plus _run_quantize_stage has its own is_quantized_onnx() guard (line 951) — a fourth detection point.

The CLI pipeline is the odd one out: if a user provides a config with quant settings for a pre-quantized model, it will attempt to re-quantize. The library functions protect against this; the CLI does not.

Suggested direction: detect once at pipeline entry, stamp the result onto WinMLBuildConfig (e.g. config.skip_optimize = True; config.quant = None), and have all downstream stages read config. This also eliminates redundant is_quantized_onnx calls on the same model.

4. No discovery mechanism for Hub ONNX files

The current UX requires the user to already know the exact file path inside a Hub repo (onnx/vision_encoder_int8.onnx), the right variant (fp32 vs int8, encoder vs decoder), and the task. Compare with the HF model ID flow where architecture, task, and export are all auto-detected.

The only discovery path is the static hub_models.json catalog, which is manually curated. If this is an intentional V1 scope limitation, it should be documented as such. Otherwise, consider accepting a repo ID (onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX) and listing available .onnx files, or reading repo metadata to auto-configure task and roles.

Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/inference/engine.py Outdated
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/build/common.py
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/compiler/utils.py Outdated
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@DingmaomaoBJTU

DingmaomaoBJTU commented May 26, 2026

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Questions on validation and evaluation

The bug fixes are well-tested (synthetic ONNX models, mock-based CLI tests, regression assertions) — nice work on the silent-skip audit and the QOperator coverage. A few questions on the SAM 3 model validation side — would be great if you could share any additional results you have.

What the PR verifies (solid foundation)

Check What it proves
Unit tests pass Build pipeline code paths don't crash
Integration tests pass Download + build produces a file
onnx.checker.check_model ONNX is structurally valid
Decoder byte-identical to input Pipeline didn't corrupt the model
"sane SAM-shaped outputs" (iou_scores in [0,1]) Output tensors have expected shapes/ranges

These are all great and necessary. A few additional data points would help reviewers feel confident about the end-to-end quality:

Would love to see

  1. Accuracy numbers. SAM 3 isn't in models_with_acc.json or models_curated.json yet. If you've done any offline accuracy evaluation (e.g., mIoU on SA-1B or COCO), it would be helpful to share the numbers — even informal ones — so we can baseline the model quality.

  2. mask-generation eval support. The eval command doesn't seem to have mask-generation metric support (mIoU, dice, etc.) yet. Is this something you've been working on separately, or is it planned as a follow-up? Would be good to note in the PR if so.

  3. Encoder end-to-end results. Since the encoder requires NPU and the CI tests can only verify structural correctness (ConvInteger nodes preserved), did you get a chance to run it on an NPU-equipped machine? If you have any end-to-end inference results, sharing them would strengthen the case.

  4. Perf benchmarks. The PR wires SAM 3 into wmk perf — do you have any latency/throughput numbers to share? The Known Limitations section mentions the shape-hints gap for wmk perf, so curious if you were able to work around it for manual benchmarking.

  5. Comparison with PyTorch reference. The byte-identical check nicely proves the build is a clean pass-through. Since the ONNX comes from a third-party repo (onnx-community), did you happen to compare the ONNX outputs against the original facebook/sam3 PyTorch model? Even a spot-check on a few samples would be reassuring.

Task inconsistency between catalog and tests

Small thing I noticed — the encoder's task differs between hub_models.json and the integration tests:

Component hub_models.json Integration test
Vision encoder mask-generation image-feature-extraction
Prompt encoder + mask decoder mask-generation mask-generation

The encoder only produces image embeddings, so image-feature-extraction (as the test uses) seems more accurate for its role. But the catalog lists both components as mask-generation. Could you clarify which is intended? If mask-generation is correct for the catalog (e.g., because the catalog describes the overall pipeline rather than individual components), it might be worth adding a comment explaining that.

Suggestion

If some of the above are blocked (NPU availability, no mask-generation metric yet), it would help to note that in the PR description under Known Limitations so future maintainers know what's been validated vs. what still needs follow-up.

SAM 3 (facebook/sam3) requires transformers>=5, but optimum-onnx pins
transformers<4.58, so the standard HF + Optimum export route SAM 2 uses
is blocked. This change wires SAM 3 in through the existing pre-exported
ONNX (Scenario D) pipeline by recognizing path-style Hub references
('org/repo/path/to/file.onnx') and downloading the file once via
huggingface_hub.

Changes:
- New src/winml/modelkit/loader/onnx_hub.py: is_hf_onnx_path,
  resolve_hf_onnx_path. Mirrors the is_xxx/resolve_xxx pair pattern
  used by is_compiled_onnx/is_quantized_onnx.
- Wire into wmk config, wmk build, and WinMLAutoModel.from_pretrained
  with the same 2-line 'if is_hf_onnx_path(x): x = str(resolve_hf_onnx_path(x))'
  pattern.
- Add 2 sam3_tracker entries to hub_models.json so 'wmk hub --model-type
  sam3_tracker' lists them.
- Tests: 12 unit tests for the resolver, 2 CLI plumbing tests, and 3
  end-to-end integration tests (slow/network/integration).

The existing build_onnx_model pipeline runs unchanged on the resolved
local path: the int8 ONNX is auto-detected as quantized via
is_quantized_onnx, the quantization stage is skipped, and the artifact
flows through Optimize -> Analyze<->Optimize -> Compile -> Finalize.
consumer. Also fix two latent bugs in the build pipeline that any
QOperator-quantized model would have hit.

Background
----------
Issue #324 asks for SAM 2-style native HuggingFace export support for
``facebook/sam3`` (Sam3*IOConfig, Sam3ModelPatcher, etc.). That path is
blocked by an upstream constraint: ``optimum-onnx`` pins
``transformers<4.58``, but ``facebook/sam3`` requires ``transformers>=5``
(the ``Sam3Model`` class only exists there). Resolving the pin would need
either an upstream optimum-onnx PR or vendoring SAM 3 patcher code that
bypasses optimum entirely.

Instead, this PR introduces a generic "Hub-hosted ONNX file" input form
and lets SAM 3 ride on the existing pre-exported-ONNX (Scenario D)
pipeline that already worked for any local ``.onnx`` file. The
infrastructure is reusable for any future model with similar version
constraints (Whisper / Phi / RWKV / etc. all ship pre-exported ONNX
repos on the Hub today).

What's added
------------
1. Hub-hosted ONNX URI resolver
   - ``loader/onnx_hub.py``: ``is_hf_onnx_path()``,
     ``resolve_hf_onnx_path()``, ``maybe_resolve_hf_onnx_path()``
   - Recognizes inputs of the form ``<org>/<repo>/<path/to/file>.onnx``,
     downloads via ``huggingface_hub.hf_hub_download``, returns the
     local cache path. Falls through unchanged for HF model IDs / local
     paths / ``None``.
   - Best-effort ``.onnx_data`` sidecar fetch for >2 GiB models.
     ``EntryNotFoundError`` is expected (inlined weights); ``OSError``
     surfaces as a WARNING (disk/permission/network problems should not
     be silently dropped — the model would later fail to load with a
     confusing error).

2. CLI wiring (every command that accepts a model identifier)
   - ``wmk config`` / ``wmk build``: resolve at the top of the command
   - ``wmk inspect``: friendly "ONNX inspection not yet supported" error
     for Hub-ONNX refs (matches local .onnx UX)
   - ``wmk run`` / ``wmk serve``: ``InferenceEngine.load()`` and
     ``load_schema_only()`` resolve before routing
   - ``wmk perf``: resolve before the ``Path(model_id).suffix == '.onnx'
     and exists()`` check (otherwise Hub refs are mistaken for missing
     local files and rejected with FileNotFoundError)
   - ``wmk eval``: ``_resolve_model_path`` resolves before the local
     existence check
   - ``WinMLAutoModel.from_pretrained``: resolves before HF/ONNX dispatch
   - Stage-tool commands (``analyze``/``optimize``/``quantize``/
     ``compile``/``export``) intentionally NOT wired — they take
     ``click.Path(exists=True)`` and operate on local files only.

3. SAM 3 catalog entries (``data/hub_models.json``)
   - Two entries for ``onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX``: the vision
     encoder and the prompt-encoder + mask-decoder. Note: was already
     present in the base branch — this PR does not modify it.

4. Integration tests (``tests/integration/test_sam3_e2e.py``)
   - 4 decoder tests + 2 encoder tests, marked
     ``@slow @network @integration``
   - Asserts: Hub URI resolves, quantization detected, build produces
     ``model.onnx``, autoconf produces an ``optimization_config``, and
     for the encoder: pre-quantized round-trip preserves the
     ``ConvInteger`` / ``MatMulInteger`` ops byte-identically.
   - Skips narrowed to ``HfHubHTTPError`` / ``OSError`` only — real
     bugs in the build/analyze pipeline will surface as test failures
     rather than green skips.

Bugs fixed (would affect any QOperator-quantized model, not just SAM 3)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
A. ``is_quantized_onnx`` only detected QDQ format (``QuantizeLinear`` /
   ``DequantizeLinear``). The SAM 3 vision encoder uses
   ``QuantFormat.QOperator`` (no QDQ pairs, just integer ops:
   ``ConvInteger``, ``MatMulInteger``, ``QLinear*``). Previously
   misclassified as not quantized → routed through the optimize +
   quantize stages → tried to re-quantize an already-int8 model.

   Fix: ``compiler/utils.py`` adds ``QOPERATOR_OP_TYPES`` and
   ``QUANTIZATION_OP_TYPES = QDQ ∪ QOperator``. ``onnx/detection.py``
   uses the union.

B. The ``is_pre_quantized`` branches in ``build_onnx_model``,
   ``build_hf_model``, and the CLI's ``_build_onnx_pipeline`` logged
   "skipping optimize" but still invoked ``optimize_onnx`` →
   ``ort_graph`` → loaded the model into an ORT session. For
   QOperator models on hosts without a CPU ``ConvInteger`` kernel
   (e.g. ``onnxruntime-windowsml`` 1.23.x), this crashes the build
   stage with ``NOT_IMPLEMENTED``.

   Fix: ``build/common.py::run_optimize_analyze_loop`` gains a real
   ``skip_optimize: bool`` knob that bypasses ``optimize_onnx`` and
   the autoconf re-optim loop, just copying the input as the
   "optimized" artifact. All three pre-quantized branches now pass
   ``skip_optimize=True``. The downstream behavior (skip quantize +
   skip compile when configured) is unchanged.

Verification
------------
- ``onnx.checker.check_model(full_check=True)`` passes on built artifacts
- Built decoder produces NUMERICALLY IDENTICAL outputs to input decoder
  (``max|built - input| = 0.0`` across all 3 outputs) — pre-quantized
  round-trip is a true pass-through, not just structurally similar
- Encoder runtime feasibility on CPU is identical to input encoder
  (both fail on CPU because of upstream ORT ``ConvInteger`` kernel gap;
  encoder requires NPU EP — unchanged from input)
- Decoder real inference produces sane SAM-shaped outputs:
  ``iou_scores ∈ [0, 1]``, ``pred_masks`` logits span both signs,
  ``object_score_logits`` non-degenerate

Test count
----------
- 4518 unit tests pass (+12 new regression tests across:
  ``test_onnx_hub.py``, ``test_detection.py``, ``test_eval.py``,
  ``test_perf_cli.py``, ``test_engine.py``)
- 6 integration tests pass (live HF download, ~30s)
- Ruff check + format clean on all 24 changed files

Silent-skip audit (per SAM 2 review feedback)
---------------------------------------------
Removed ``except Exception: pytest.skip(...)`` patterns from SAM 3
integration tests — they were swallowing real bugs (including the
``ConvInteger`` regression fixed in this PR). All skips now narrowed to
``HfHubHTTPError`` / ``OSError`` (network) or specific runtime
exceptions; ``RuntimeError`` from ``build_onnx_model`` and
``analyze_onnx`` now fails loudly. Removed unnecessary
``pytest.importorskip("huggingface_hub")`` (it's a hard transitive
dep). Sidecar download ``OSError`` now logs WARNING instead of DEBUG.

Known limitations (not addressed in this PR)
--------------------------------------------
- SAM 3 encoder requires NPU EP (QNN / OpenVINO / VitisAI) because
  ``onnxruntime-windowsml`` ships no CPU kernel for ``ConvInteger(10)``.
  This is true for both the input and built artifact — our build
  preserves runtime behavior exactly. Decoder uses ``MatMulInteger``
  and runs on either CPU or NPU.
- Catalog entries for SAM 3 have ``quantization: null`` so
  ``wmk perf`` falls back to default random-input shapes that violate
  the SAM 3 decoder's internal reshape constraints. Populating
  ``quantization.input_tensors`` with proper shape hints (the pattern
  every other catalog entry follows) is the recommended fix; out of
  scope for this PR.
@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 force-pushed the feat/sam3-onnx-hub-support branch from df2f38a to 6e47c07 Compare June 15, 2026 21:43
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/eval/mask_generation_evaluator.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/datasets/mask_generation.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/eval/mask_generation_evaluator.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/eval/mask_generation_evaluator.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/eval/mask_generation_evaluator.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/utils/model_input.py Fixed
Comment thread tests/unit/eval/test_mask_generation_evaluator.py Fixed
@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 force-pushed the feat/sam3-onnx-hub-support branch from 6e47c07 to 4464ce6 Compare June 15, 2026 22:53
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/commands/perf.py Dismissed
@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 force-pushed the feat/sam3-onnx-hub-support branch from 4464ce6 to 5bf6fb7 Compare June 15, 2026 23:20
…on evaluator

Follow-up to the SAM 3 / Hub-hosted ONNX commits, addressing inline
review feedback from @DingmaomaoBJTU, Copilot review, and CodeQL.

Refactor: single model-input classifier and resolver
----------------------------------------------------
New module ``winml.modelkit.utils.model_input`` is the single entry
point for classifying a ``-m/--model`` value (one of ``hub_onnx``,
``hf_id``, ``local_onnx``, ``build_dir``, ``invalid``) and resolving
it (download for ``hub_onnx``, pass-through otherwise).

Replaces the previous scattered detection across ``loader/onnx_hub``
(``is_hf_onnx_path``, ``maybe_resolve_hf_onnx_path``), ``utils/cli``
(``is_onnx_file_path``), and ad-hoc ``Path(value).suffix == ".onnx"``
checks in commands. Callers updated: ``commands/build``, ``config``,
``eval``, ``inspect``, ``perf``; ``inference/engine`` (``load`` and
``load_schema_only``); ``models/auto.WinMLAutoModel.from_pretrained``.

Dead code removed
-----------------
* ``resolve_model_input(...).local_path or str(model_path)`` -- the
  ``or`` branch was unreachable; ``local_path`` is set for every
  resolvable input.
* Case-sensitive ``.onnx`` check in ``loader/onnx_hub`` (now consistent
  with case-insensitive ``.lower()`` check in callers).

Build pipeline
--------------
* ``ensure_pre_quantized_stamped`` is now the single defensive detection
  point for pre-quantized models in library entry points; the unified
  CLI path stamps the config up front, library entry points only run
  detection when needed.
* ``run_optimize_analyze_loop`` enforces ``max_optim_iterations = 0``
  whenever ``skip_optimize=True``; ORT lacks kernels for ``ConvInteger``
  / ``MatMulInteger`` on host EPs, so re-optimize would crash for the
  same reason the initial optimize is skipped.
* Skip-log message updated to ``"QDQ or QOperator nodes present"`` to
  match ``is_quantized_onnx`` accepting both quantization formats.
* ``compiler/utils.QUANTIZATION_OP_TYPES`` extended with
  ``DynamicQuantizeLinear`` / ``DynamicQuantizeMatMul``; exported via
  ``__all__`` to satisfy CodeQL unused-global warning.

Mask-generation evaluator (response to "would love to see eval")
----------------------------------------------------------------
* ``winml.modelkit.eval.mask_generation_evaluator`` drives encoder +
  decoder ORT sessions for SAM-family promptable mask generation.
  Profile-dispatch design supports SAM 3 (1008 input, mean=std=0.5,
  direct resize) and SAM 2.1 (1024 input, ImageNet mean/std,
  longest-side-pad). Verified preprocessing is byte-correct against
  ``onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX/preprocessor_config.json``.
* ``winml.modelkit.datasets.mask_generation`` -- ``MaskGenerationDataset``
  wraps ``mattmdjaga/human_parsing_dataset`` with binary
  foreground/background masks.
* ``winml.modelkit.eval.metrics.binary_segmentation`` -- mIoU + Dice
  on binary masks.
* Composite SAM 3 entry in ``models_with_acc.json``.

Reference scripts
-----------------
* ``scripts/sam3_reference_check.py`` -- spot-check against the published
  reference ``iou_scores`` from the model card.
* ``scripts/mask_generation_eval.py`` -- generic harness for any SAM-family
  ONNX pair with ``--preset`` (sam2 / sam3) and ``--dataset``
  (human_parsing / coco).
* ``scripts/sam3_smoke_eval.py`` -- back-compat shim that delegates to the
  generic harness with the SAM 3 preset.

Test cleanups (CodeQL + Copilot)
--------------------------------
* ``tests/integration/test_sam3_e2e.py`` fixtures: explicit ``raise`` after
  ``pytest.skip`` to make control flow obvious.
* ``tests/unit/onnx/test_detection.py``: consolidate ``import onnx`` /
  ``from onnx import ...`` into a single import form.
* ``tests/unit/core/test_onnx_utils.py``: expected keys updated for new
  ``input_symbolic_shapes`` field in ``get_io_config`` output.

Other
-----
* ``.gitignore``: ignore stray ``<UUID>.data`` ORT external-data
  sidecars at repo root, ``quantized_info.csv`` Quark side-effect file,
  and ``scripts/_*.py`` / ``scripts/_*.json`` private debug scripts.
@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 force-pushed the feat/sam3-onnx-hub-support branch from 5bf6fb7 to a0e9c7c Compare June 15, 2026 23:24
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Overall

Well-structured PR — the Hub-ONNX resolver is clean, the QOperator detection fix is solid, and the skip_optimize plumbing correctly threads through all three build pipelines. Test coverage is thorough (synthetic ONNX models for detection, mocked CLI plumbing, live integration).

A few things to consider below. The engine.py dead-code or is the most actionable; the rest are robustness / future-proofing items.

Not inline (existing code, not touched by this PR)

_run_quantize_stage skip message — line 952 of commands/build.py still says "(QDQ nodes already present)". Since this PR correctly broadens detection to cover QOperator, consider updating the message to "(QDQ or QOperator nodes already present)" for consistency with the log messages updated in build/onnx.py and build/hf.py.

Thanks for the detailed review and for calling this out.

This has been addressed in the latest push, but via a small flow refactor rather than just a string edit: _run_quantize_stage no longer carries the old “(QDQ nodes already present)” wording path. Pre-quantized detection is now decided earlier and stamped on config (skip_optimize=True, quant=None), so _run_quantize_stage exits on config.quant is None for both QDQ and QOperator cases.

For consistency, the stage-level logs in build/onnx.py and build/hf.py now use “pre-quantized model” wording (covering QDQ + QOperator). If you prefer an explicit QDQ/QOperator mention in the commands/build.py skip path as well, I can add that as a follow-up log line too.

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(supersedes the earlier review — consolidated with design feedback)

Code-level issues

See inline comments below.

One additional nit not inlined (existing code, not touched by this PR): _run_quantize_stage at line 952 of commands/build.py still says "(QDQ nodes already present)". Since this PR broadens detection to cover QOperator, the message should read "(QDQ or QOperator nodes already present)" for consistency with the log messages updated in build/onnx.py and build/hf.py.

Design feedback

Three structural concerns — the bug fixes (QOperator detection, skip_optimize) are solid, but the way the Hub-ONNX input form is introduced creates maintenance surface that should be addressed before or shortly after merge.

1. "Hub-hosted ONNX" is not a distinct input type — it is a download step

org/repo/path/file.onnx -> hf_hub_download() -> /local/cache/file.onnx

After the download, this is just a local .onnx file. The downstream pipeline does not (and should not) care that it once lived on the Hub. Yet the PR threads detection logic (is_hf_onnx_path / maybe_resolve_hf_onnx_path) through 7+ command entry points, giving it the status of a persistent input type. This inflates both the concept count and the code surface.

A cleaner model is: resolve once at a single entry point, return a local path, downstream is unaware.

Thanks for the detailed consolidated feedback. This is very helpful.

On the quantize-stage wording nit, I agree on the consistency goal. In the current branch, the old skip-message path you referenced is no longer the active behavior. The quantize stage now exits based on config state (quant is None) for pre-quantized inputs, and the pre-quantized wording is handled in the build pipelines. See src/winml/modelkit/commands/build.py, src/winml/modelkit/build/onnx.py, and src/winml/modelkit/build/hf.py.
If you still prefer explicit QDQ or QOperator text in the commands path as well, I can add that follow-up log tweak for clarity.

On design point 1 (Hub-hosted ONNX as download step): I agree with what you suggested. The current implementation is now centered on single-point normalization and resolution, where entry points resolve to local paths and downstream pipeline stages operate on local ONNX paths. See src/winml/modelkit/utils/cli.py and src/winml/modelkit/utils/model_input.py.
Also, consumers can now use resolved local paths directly (for example src/winml/modelkit/inference/engine.py and src/winml/modelkit/models/auto.py).

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2. Model input identification needs a single resolver — is_hub_model already exists

hub_utils.py already has is_hub_model() with comprehensive local-path rejection (checks Path.exists(), ./, ../, ~/, Windows drive letters). The new is_hf_onnx_path reimplements only Path.exists(), missing the other cases.

The codebase now has three parallel detection mechanisms with no shared logic:

Input form Detector Local-path rejection
HF model ID (org/model) is_hub_model() Full (exists, ./, ../, ~/, Win drive)
Local ONNX file scattered path.suffix == ".onnx" checks N/A
Hub-hosted ONNX (org/repo/path.onnx) is_hf_onnx_path() (new) Partial (only Path.exists())
Suggested direction: a single resolve_model_input() that classifies and resolves in one place, reusing is_hub_model's rejection logic. Each command calls it once; adding a fourth input form means changing one function, not 7+.

def resolve_model_input(value: str) -> ModelInput:
# 1. Local-path rejection (reuse is_hub_model logic)
# 2. If org/repo/path.onnx -> download -> return as local_onnx
# 3. If org/model -> return as hf_id
# 4. If local .onnx exists -> return as local_onnx
# No persistent "hub_onnx" type needed

This is addressed in the latest revision by introducing a single resolver path and routing command entry points through it. We now use src/winml/modelkit/utils/model_input.py as the classification and resolution center, and src/winml/modelkit/utils/cli.py normalize_model_arg delegates to resolve_model_input so callers do not have to implement their own Hub-vs-local detection.

Also, local-path rejection is no longer limited to Path.exists-style checks; model_input reuses shared local-path logic via _is_local_path from src/winml/modelkit/utils/hub_utils.py, which covers the ./, ../, ~/, and Windows-drive cases you listed.

On the hub_onnx type: agreed on the principle that downstream should operate on local ONNX after resolution. In the current shape, hub_onnx is an internal classification state used before resolution; after resolve_model_input, downstream paths consume local_path (for example src/winml/modelkit/inference/engine.py and src/winml/modelkit/models/auto.py).

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3. Pre-quantized ONNX handling should be decided once, not scattered across three pipelines

The detect-and-skip logic lives independently in three places with inconsistent behavior:

Location Detects via Skips optimize Skips quantize
build/onnx.py is_quantized_onnx() skip_optimize=True Explicit
build/hf.py is_quantized_onnx() skip_optimize=True Explicit
commands/build.py is_quantized_onnx() skip_optimize=True Relies on user config having quant: null
Plus _run_quantize_stage has its own is_quantized_onnx() guard (line 951) — a fourth detection point.

The CLI pipeline is the odd one out: if a user provides a config with quant settings for a pre-quantized model, it will attempt to re-quantize. The library functions protect against this; the CLI does not.

Suggested direction: detect once at pipeline entry, stamp the result onto WinMLBuildConfig (e.g. config.skip_optimize = True; config.quant = None), and have all downstream stages read config. This also eliminates redundant is_quantized_onnx calls on the same model.

This is addressed in the latest revision.

We now decide pre-quantized status once and stamp it onto config, then downstream stages read config state instead of re-detecting:

A shared stamping helper sets skip_optimize true and clears quant when the input is pre-quantized (or when skip_optimize is forced).
All three pipelines run through that stamped-config path and use config.skip_optimize as the source of truth.
Quantize stage now gates on config.quant being None; it no longer does an extra is_quantized_onnx check.
The optimize/analyze loop enforces the invariant by forcing max iterations to zero when skip_optimize is true.
So the previous odd case you called out is now covered: even if a user supplies quant settings for a pre-quantized model, stamping clears quant and re-quantization is skipped.

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4. No discovery mechanism for Hub ONNX files

The current UX requires the user to already know the exact file path inside a Hub repo (onnx/vision_encoder_int8.onnx), the right variant (fp32 vs int8, encoder vs decoder), and the task. Compare with the HF model ID flow where architecture, task, and export are all auto-detected.

The only discovery path is the static hub_models.json catalog, which is manually curated. If this is an intentional V1 scope limitation, it should be documented as such. Otherwise, consider accepting a repo ID (onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX) and listing available .onnx files, or reading repo metadata to auto-configure task and roles.

You are right that the current Hub ONNX UX is still artifact-path driven: users must provide a fully qualified file path, and we do not yet support repo-only input or automatic task and role inference from repo metadata. So the limitation you described is real.

What this PR does improve is the failure and guidance path: when a Hub ONNX path is incorrect, we now surface available ONNX files from that repo in the error hint, so users can recover without guessing blindly. That is a usability improvement, but it is not full discovery. Below is the status as of now:

  1. Discovery is partially improved in this PR (better correction hints).
  2. Full discovery remains follow-up scope (repo-level listing flow, then optional metadata-based task and role suggestions).
  3. Explicit artifact path input will remain supported as an advanced escape hatch even after discovery is added.

I will track the full discovery work as follow-up so this does not remain an implicit V1 constraint.

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  1. Accuracy numbers. SAM 3 isn't in models_with_acc.json or models_curated.json yet. If you've done any offline accuracy evaluation (e.g., mIoU on SA-1B or COCO), it would be helpful to share the numbers — even informal ones — so we can baseline the model quality.

I ran an informal offline mask-generation eval locally and can share a baseline:

Model: onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX (int8 encoder and decoder)
Device and EP: CPU and CPU EP
Dataset: mattmdjaga/human_parsing_dataset, train split
Sample count: 10 samples, shuffle true, seed 42
Metrics:
mIoU: 0.8694
Dice: 0.9265
Skipped: 0
For rough context, I ran the same local setup with sam2.1-hiera-small-ONNX and got:

mIoU: 0.9494
Dice: 0.9739
These are smoke-level numbers only, not a formal SA-1B or COCO benchmark yet. I can follow up with larger-scale evaluation and then add SAM 3 to the curated accuracy files once we have reproducible benchmark runs.

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2. mask-generation eval support. The eval command doesn't seem to have mask-generation metric support (mIoU, dice, etc.) yet. Is this something you've been working on separately, or is it planned as a follow-up? Would be good to note in the PR if so.

Thanks for pointing this. This support has been added in this PR.

The eval path now includes a dedicated mask-generation evaluator and binary-segmentation metrics:

Task routing for mask-generation is wired in src/winml/modelkit/eval/evaluate.py.
The evaluator implementation is in src/winml/modelkit/eval/mask_generation_evaluator.py.
mIoU and Dice are provided by src/winml/modelkit/eval/metrics/binary_segmentation.py.
I also ran a local eval for SAM 3 through this path and got mIoU and Dice outputs successfully.

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4. Perf benchmarks. The PR wires SAM 3 into wmk perf — do you have any latency/throughput numbers to share? The Known Limitations section mentions the shape-hints gap for wmk perf, so curious if you were able to work around it for manual benchmarking.

Yes, I do have preliminary perf numbers, but they were collected via manual ORT benchmarking scripts rather than wmk perf because of the current shape-hints limitation you mentioned.

What I measured so far:

Scope: SAM 3 encoder ONNX (pixel_values shape [1,3,1008,1008]), not full end-to-end tracker pipeline.
CPU baseline (CPUExecutionProvider):
min: 21734 ms
p50: 23532 ms
mean: 25097 ms
max: 34219 ms
VitisAI run (VitisAIExecutionProvider + CPU fallback):
min: 32172 ms
p50: 33406 ms
mean: 33622 ms
max: 35109 ms
So yes, I worked around the wmk perf gap with manual scripts to get initial latency data.

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5. Comparison with PyTorch reference. The byte-identical check nicely proves the build is a clean pass-through. Since the ONNX comes from a third-party repo (onnx-community), did you happen to compare the ONNX outputs against the original facebook/sam3 PyTorch model? Even a spot-check on a few samples would be reassuring.

I validated against the published onnx-community/sam3-tracker-ONNX reference example (same image and prompt) and confirmed the pipeline is producing close outputs, but I did not run a direct facebook/sam3 PyTorch-to-ONNX parity comparison in this change set.

For the reference spot-check, the IoU scores were:

Reference: [0.931315, 0.037516, 0.512856]
Ours: [0.898420, 0.035126, 0.544016]
Max absolute diff: 0.032895
So we have ONNX-reference validation here, but not a PyTorch parity benchmark yet. I agree that’s worth adding as a follow-up sanity check.

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Task inconsistency between catalog and tests

Small thing I noticed — the encoder's task differs between hub_models.json and the integration tests:

Component hub_models.json Integration test
Vision encoder mask-generation image-feature-extraction
Prompt encoder + mask decoder mask-generation mask-generation
The encoder only produces image embeddings, so image-feature-extraction (as the test uses) seems more accurate for its role. But the catalog lists both components as mask-generation. Could you clarify which is intended? If mask-generation is correct for the catalog (e.g., because the catalog describes the overall pipeline rather than individual components), it might be worth adding a comment explaining that.

Thanks for raising these, In the current branch I have addressed the following:

  1. Vision encoder is listed as image-feature-extraction in src/winml/modelkit/data/hub_models.json.
  2. Prompt encoder + mask decoder is listed as mask-generation in src/winml/modelkit/data/hub_models.json.
  3. Integration tests use the same split: image-feature-extraction for encoder and mask-generation for decoder in tests/integration/test_sam3_e2e.py and tests/integration/test_sam3_e2e.py.

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3. Encoder end-to-end results. Since the encoder requires NPU and the CI tests can only verify structural correctness (ConvInteger nodes preserved), did you get a chance to run it on an NPU-equipped machine? If you have any end-to-end inference results, sharing them would strengthen the case.

This PR’s functional pieces are done and passing (Hub-ONNX resolution, pre-quantized QDQ/QOperator handling, and test coverage), but I can’t say we have stable end-to-end NPU perf yet in this environment. When I reproduced the suggested flow (winml.modelkit sys + winml.modelkit perf -m microsoft/resnet-50 --device npu --monitor --verbose), sys detected AMD NPU hardware, but perf failed because EP setup did not complete (MIGraphXExecutionProvider download/install failed, resulting EPs were CPU + DML only, then ValueError: Device 'npu' requested but no compatible EP is available). I do have script-based measurements from a different path: SAM3 encoder run (VitisAI + CPU fallback) showed min 32172 ms, p50 33406 ms, mean 33621.8 ms, max 35109 ms; CPU baseline for the same encoder was min 21734 ms, p50 23532 ms, mean 25097.0 ms, max 34219 ms; and ResNet50 script run (VitisAI + CPU fallback) averaged 35.87 ms (min 33.08 ms). We have preliminary mixed-provider numbers from custom scripts, but not a clean reproducible winml perf NPU benchmark in this setup; given that, I propose we merge this PR for correctness and move full end-to-end NPU validation/benchmarking to a dedicated follow-up PR.

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PR Review: SAM3 ONNX Hub Support (#324)

This PR is well-structured with a clean ModelInput classifier/resolver design, robust sidecar handling, and excellent error enrichment for missing files. Several issues need attention before merge.

See inline comments for details.

Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/data/hub_models.json Outdated
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These SAM 3-specific scripts (sam3_smoke_eval.py, sam3_reference_check.py, sam3_decoder_shapes.json, mask_generation_eval.py) are placed directly under scripts/, which will get harder to navigate as more models are onboarded.

Would it be worth moving them into scripts/models/sam3/? That would set a clean precedent for future model-specific scripts (e.g. scripts/models/florence2/, scripts/models/phi4/) and keep the top-level scripts/ uncluttered.

All SAM3-specific scripts have been moved to scripts/models/sam3/, including:

mask_generation_eval.py
sam3_smoke_eval.py
sam3_reference_check.py
sam3_decoder_shapes.json
Plus supporting utilities

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Issue: winml perf fails on SAM3 ONNX due to dynamic shape handling

When benchmarking pre-exported SAM3 ONNX files (prompt_encoder_mask_decoder_int8.onnx) on CPU/GPU, inference fails with:

Reshape error: Input shape:{1,1,608,256}, requested shape:{1,128,-1,256}

Root cause: --shape-config is explicitly disabled for pre-exported ONNX files (perf.py L1636-1641), so the dynamic dimension resolver uses positional defaults (DYNAMIC_DIM_DEFAULTS[1] = 128 for the num_points axis). SAM3 has inter-dependent dynamic dimensions where num_points must satisfy downstream Reshape constraints (e.g., divisible by certain factors).

Suggestion: Allow --shape-config to override dynamic dims for ONNX files (at least for the input generation step), or add model-type-aware default shapes for known Hub ONNX models like SAM3.

--shape-config is now allowed for ONNX files and is applied during dummy input generation, which lets SAM3 ONNX benchmarks override dynamic dims that the positional defaults can’t satisfy.

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Re-review: SAM3 ONNX Hub Support (Issue #324)

This re-review checks whether previously-raised issues were addressed in code, and surfaces additional findings. All 6 previously-raised issues remain unresolved in code (author replied in comments but made no corresponding commits). New issues are also noted below.

Issues not fixed since initial review

  • hub_models.json: supported_eps: {} is still empty for both SAM3 entries (catalog EP filtering broken)
  • hub_models.json: model_id still uses full ONNX path instead of org/repo schema
  • onnx_hub.py: hint URL is still hardcoded to /tree/main regardless of revision
  • eval.py: Hub download failures in _resolve_model_path are still unhandled
  • mask_generation_evaluator.py: bare dict key access on hardcoded embedding names is still present
  • mask_generation_evaluator.py: text prompt_mode still silently fails per-sample

New findings

  • perf.py: Same unhandled exception pattern as eval.py for normalize_model_arg
  • build.py(_build_onnx_pipeline): reads config.skip_optimize but never calls ensure_pre_quantized_stamped, allowing double-quantization when -c config.json with quant != None is passed with a pre-quantized ONNX model

Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/data/hub_models.json
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/data/hub_models.json
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/data/hub_models.json
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/loader/onnx_hub.py
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/commands/eval.py
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/commands/eval.py
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/commands/perf.py
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/eval/mask_generation_evaluator.py Outdated
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/eval/mask_generation_evaluator.py
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/commands/build.py
Comment thread scripts/mask_generation_eval.py
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/utils/hub_utils.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/utils/hub_utils.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/utils/hub_utils.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/utils/hub_utils.py Fixed
Comment thread src/winml/modelkit/utils/hub_utils.py Fixed
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Summary of merge-readiness findings and fixes from this review:

  • Restored keypoint-detection support that had been replaced by mask-generation wiring. Keypoint evaluator registration, task schema/default dataset config, and VitPose E2E entries should remain additive with the new SAM mask-generation entries.
  • Enforced the pre-quantized ONNX invariant: once skip_optimize=True is stamped, quant is cleared and the quantize stage is skipped so already-quantized ONNX models are not quantized again.
  • Hardened mask-generation evaluation: explicit EP requests now fail clearly instead of silently falling back to CPU, zero valid/evaluated samples now raise, dataset config fields and column mappings are honored, and encoder/decoder I/O names are validated from the ORT sessions instead of assuming fixed embedding names.
  • Wired E2E composite_onnx entries so prebuilt encoder/decoder role paths flow into the existing repeated -m role=path eval path without running the normal HF build/config step.
  • Fixed perf --shape-config validation so invalid symbolic dimension overrides produce a clean Click error instead of TypeError/silent truncation.
  • Cleaned up formatting/whitespace issues flagged by git diff --check.

Validation performed locally: registry JSON parses, ruff passes on the changed Python files, git diff --check passes, and targeted regression tests pass with temporary/stubbed dependencies where needed. Full uv run pytest could not be run on this Windows ARM environment because the pinned torch wheel is unavailable for win_arm64, so CI or a supported platform should still run the full suite before merge.

DingmaomaoBJTU and others added 7 commits July 7, 2026 10:46
## Summary
- Add QNN NPU recipe configs for `facebook/dinov2-small` and
`facebook/dinov2-base` using W8A16, opset 21, and `bias_softmax_fusion`.
- Add a QNN NPU recipe config for
`microsoft/swinv2-tiny-patch4-window16-256` using fp16/no quantization,
opset 21, and `matmul_transpose_fusion`.
- Place QNN recipes under model-specific `qnn/npu/` folders while
keeping existing config basenames aligned with the other recipes.
- Add regression coverage that parses each new recipe through
`WinMLBuildConfig.from_dict` and checks the expected opset, optimization
flag, task, and quantization shape.

## Performance gains

| Model | QNN NPU recipe | Perf gain | Evidence note |
|---|---|---:|---|
| `facebook/dinov2-small` | W8A16 + opset 21 + `bias_softmax_fusion` |
+38.6% total; +14.1% incremental over opset21-only | Direct auto-config
finding. |
| `facebook/dinov2-base` | W8A16 + opset 21 + `bias_softmax_fusion` |
+24-31% DINOv2-family gain | Conservative family-level recipe; no
base-specific incremental `bias_softmax_fusion` claim. |
| `microsoft/swinv2-tiny-patch4-window16-256` | fp16/no quantization +
opset 21 + `matmul_transpose_fusion` | +12% | Direct auto-config
finding. |

## Notes
- Scope is intentionally limited to the three conservative auto-config
findings.
- This PR does not add ResNet, SegFormer, or Swin-large recipes.

## Validation
- `uv run --no-project --with ruff ruff check
tests\unit\recipes\test_qnn_recipes.py`
- `PYTHONPATH=src uv run --no-project --with pytest --with pytest-cov
--with pytest-timeout --with onnxruntime --with onnx --with pydantic
--with rich --with click --with tqdm pytest
tests\unit\recipes\test_qnn_recipes.py -q -o filterwarnings= -W
"ignore:Could not mock _is_ep_available_locally:UserWarning"`

---------

Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Extend the E2E Test pipeline's AMD stage with two new EP/device pairs:
- migraphx_gpu -> ep=migraphx (MIGraphXExecutionProvider), device=gpu
- trtrtx_gpu -> ep=nv_tensorrt_rtx (NvTensorRTRTXExecutionProvider),
device=gpu

Add both to the e2e-test-jobs catalog and to the amdPairs default so the
perf phase runs them on the NPU-AMD agent. The pytest e2e suites already
parametrize these EPs and self-skip via require_ep(), so no test changes
are needed.
…inputs (#1063)

## Summary
This PR fixes a pattern case serialization bug where input_constraints
could carry a dtype that no longer matches the actual input tensors used
for model generation and EP run checks.

## Root Cause
In OpInputGenerator.iter(), input_constraints was serialized from
optional_input_comb before type_var application.
For InputValueConstraint(np.ndarray), to_dict() persisted the original
array dtype (for example float32), while runtime inputs were generated
from get_value(type_annotation=...) after type vars were applied (for
example float16).

This dtype drift can make persisted cases inconsistent with runtime
behavior and lead to mismatches such as:
- analyze(single-node): supported
- ep_checker.run(pattern-level): false

## Fix
- Keep generating applied_input_comb from type-var-applied annotations.
- Rebuild input_constraints using applied values for
InputValueConstraint:
  - InputValueConstraint(applied_input_comb[k]).to_dict()
- Keep existing serialization behavior for InputShapeConstraint and
non-constraint values.
- Add inline comments to document why this is required.

## Impact
- check_results[].input_constraints now stays consistent with actual
generated model/input dtypes.
- Improves deterministic replay/signature consistency for persisted
cases.
- Removes one root-cause category in ov_cpu mismatch investigation.

## Changed File
- src/winml/modelkit/pattern/op_input_gen/op_input_gen.py

Fixes #1062
This PR contains
1. Fix bugs found while running evaluation for depth-estimation and
keypoint-detection. The issues causes evaluation errors during
inference.
2. Run the evaluation and record the baseline cache. The baseline cache
aligns with published or community shared metric values
## Summary

Unifies the two e2e evaluation scripts (`run_eval.py` and the
example-only
`run_example_tests.py`) into a single recipe-driven runner: build a
model, run
`winml perf`, and — when perf passes — run `winml eval`, writing one
unified
`eval_result.json` per (model, task, precision). Also adds two
`--clean-cache`
disk-hygiene fixes so long matrix runs don't fill the disk.

## Recipe-driven runner

- Add `utils/recipes.py`: data-driven discovery of
`examples/recipes/<slug>`
  configs (fp16/w8a16/w8a8), single and composite (encoder/decoder,
  image/text-encoder).
- `run_eval.py` expands the registry into one job per recipe precision
variant;
builds via `winml build -c`, falling back to `winml config` when a model
has
  no recipe. Perf-gated accuracy reuses the existing both-mode gating.
- Accuracy phase now only runs `winml eval` and records the full metrics
+
dataset; delta/verdict grading vs the PyTorch baseline is left to the
report
site. Inline baseline removed; offline `--update-baseline` maintains the
  baseline cache.
- Remove runner-side report generation (`generate_report.py`,
`analyze_results.py`); slim `reporter.py`/`accuracy.py` (keep
`compute_delta`
+ thresholds for the site). Drop the in-pipeline `generate_report` step.

## Disk hygiene under `--clean-cache`

- **Per-job build artifacts:** remove a job's
`export/optimized/model.onnx`
(+ `.data`/`.bin`) once its `eval_result.json` is written, keeping only
the
  JSON the report site reads — peak disk stays at ~one job.
- **Stray ORT/QNN scratch models:** sweep temporary models ORT/QNN leak
into the
working directory (UUID-named `<uuid>.onnx`/`.data`, QNN EP-context
dumps
  `<uuid>.onnx_<EP>.bin`, and `sym_shape_infer_temp.onnx`). Matches only
UUID-prefixed or the fixed temp name so real files are never touched;
runs at
  startup and after each job.

## Notes

- Rebased onto latest `main`; the prerequisite build-only EP-matrix work
landed
separately in #845, so this branch carries only the 3 commits for this
change.
@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 dismissed zhenchaoni’s stale review July 7, 2026 15:33

Will be part of a separate PR

@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 enabled auto-merge (squash) July 7, 2026 15:33
@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 merged commit ed1035d into main Jul 8, 2026
9 checks passed
@AChenreddy24
AChenreddy24 deleted the feat/sam3-onnx-hub-support branch July 8, 2026 01:19
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8 participants