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Description
Summary
I performed a security audit of the Nextcloud Docker Container
focusing on Linux User, Group, Permission, and Principle of Least
Privilege implementation.
Audit Scope
- File ownership analysis
- Permission verification
- Process privilege review
- Security best practices validation
Findings
✅ PASSED - No critical vulnerabilities found
Positive Findings:
- File Ownership: All files owned by www-data (UID 33) ✅
- Permission: rwx r-x r-x (Others cannot write) ✅
- Process Segmentation: Main=root, Workers=www-data ✅
- PoLP: Properly implemented ✅
- No Privilege Escalation: No sudoers or capabilities ✅
Methodology
- User verification:
whoami,id,groups, - Permission analysis:
ls -ln,find -perm - Process audit:
ps aux | grep - Vulnerability scanning:
getcap,sudo -l
Conclusion
Container follows security best practices and is production-ready.
Reference
- Audit Date: 15 January 2026
- Container: nextcloud:latest
- Audit Type: Security posture assessment
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