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Terminology

Term Definition URI Remarks
Broader A related term that is more general in meaning. Also establishes a hierarchical link where the related term is the immediate parent concept.
broadMatch A mapping relation where the object is a broader concept than the subject. http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broadMatch
Class Description of a set of objects that share the same attributes, operations, methods, relationships, and semantics ISO 11179
ClassDefinition An element whose instances are complex objects that may have slot-value assignments_ LinkML Metamodel
closeMatch A mapping relation where the subject and object are sufficiently similar that they can be used interchangeably in some information retrieval applications. https://www.w3.org/2009/08/skos-reference/skos.html#closeMatch
Concept The units of thought which underlie many knowledge organization systems. http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Concept The units of thought which underlie many knowledge organization systems. http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept Concepts exist in the mind as abstract entities which are independent of the terms used to label them.
exactMatch A mapping relation where the subject and object are sufficiently similar, with a high degree of confidence, that they can be used interchangeably across a wide range of information retrieval applications. https://www.w3.org/2009/08/skos-reference/skos.html#exactMatch
Instance Named value belonging to a concept scheme
Instance-based Matching Process A matching process based on individual representations (or instances). https://w3id.org/semapv/vocab/InstanceBasedMatching
Manual Mapping Curation An matching process that is performed by a human agent and is based on human judgement and domain knowledge. https://w3id.org/semapv/vocab/ManualMappingCuration A human curator determines that a subject should be mapped to an object by virtue of their domain expertise.
Mapping A triple comprising a subject entity s, an object entity o and a mapping predicate p. https://w3id.org/semapv/vocab/Mapping The subject entity NCI:C9305 is mapped to the object entity ICD10:C80.9 using the skos:relatedMatch mapping predicate.
Mapping Relation A mapping (alignment) between SKOS concepts in different concept schemes, where the links are inherent in the meaning of the linked concepts https://www.w3.org/2009/08/skos-reference/skos.html#mappingRelation
narrowMatch A mapping relation where the object is a narrower concept that the subject. https://www.w3.org/2009/08/skos-reference/skos.html#narrowMatch
Normalization A family of preprocessing techniques for reducing strings to be compared to a common format. https://w3id.org/semapv/vocab/Normalization
Object Concept the subject is being mapped to SSSOM Specification
Predicate A mapping annotation that is used to describe the mapping between the subject and object
Property A quality common to all members of an object class ISO 11179
Range Defines the type of the object of the slot. LinkML Metamodel
Related A related term (object) in an associative semantic relationship with the subject term, where the two concepts are not related hierarchically, but sufficiently similar to establish a functional relationship for information retrieval activities.
relatedMatch A mapping relation where the subject and the object are inherently related, but where none is in any way more general than the other. https://www.w3.org/2009/08/skos-reference/skos.html#relatedMatch
Slot A top-level concept in the LinkML schema, slots are analogous to attributes, fields, columns, and properties can be associated with classes to specify what fields instances of that class can have LinkML Metamodel
SlotDefinition An element that describes how instances are related to other instances LinkML Metamodel
Subject Concept being mapped SSSOM Specification
TypeDefinition An element that whose instances are atomic scalar values that can be mapped to primitive types LinkML Metamodel

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