This folder contains the lightweight XCUITest runner used to provide element-level automation for Apple-family targets.
- Provide a minimal XCTest target that exposes UI automation over a small HTTP server.
- Allow local builds via
xcodebuildand caching for faster subsequent runs. - Support simulator prebuilds where compatible.
Current internal runner for iOS, tvOS, and macOS desktop automation.
Protocol and maintenance references:
- Protocol overview:
RUNNER_PROTOCOL.md - TypeScript client:
../src/platforms/apple/core/runner/runner-client.ts - Swift wire models:
AgentDeviceRunner/AgentDeviceRunnerUITests/RunnerTests+Models.swift
AgentDeviceRunnerUITests/RunnerTests is split into focused files to reduce context size for contributors and LLM agents.
RunnerTests.swift: shared state/constants,setUp(), andtestCommand()entry flow.RunnerTests+Models.swift: wire protocol models (Command,Response, snapshot payload models).RunnerTests+Environment.swift: environment and CLI argument helpers (RunnerEnv).RunnerTests+Transport.swift: TCP request handling and HTTP parsing/encoding.RunnerTests+CommandExecution.swift: command dispatch (execute*) and command switch.RunnerTests+Lifecycle.swift: activation/retry/stabilization and recording lifecycle helpers.RunnerTests+Interaction.swift: tap/drag/swipe/type/back/home/rotate/app-switcher helpers.RunnerTests+Snapshot.swift: fast/raw snapshot builders and include/filter helpers.RunnerTests+SystemModal.swift: SpringBoard/system modal detection and modal snapshot shaping.RunnerTests+ScreenRecorder.swift: nestedScreenRecorderimplementation.
iOS snapshots have two explicit public capture modes:
- full/raw snapshots use recursive XCTest snapshots for rich hierarchy and diagnostics;
- interactive snapshots filter the same visible tree down to agent-facing refs.
Some simulator apps expose accessibility trees that lower-level AX services can inspect but XCTest
cannot serialize reliably. In those cases interactive snapshots may return a sparse root quickly,
while full snapshots preserve the XCTest error. See
../docs/adr/0004-ios-snapshot-backend-strategy.md
for the backend boundary and future simulator AX-service direction.
- The daemon posts JSON commands to
POST /commandon the runner's local HTTP listener. - The runner responds with a JSON envelope shaped as
{ ok, data?, error? }. - The protocol is internal to
agent-device; when adding or renaming commands, update both wire models and the protocol tests/docs in the same change.