Adds function for derivatives of cloud condensate tendencies only

[tapios]

Purpose

This adds a function for only the derivatives of cloud condensate, which is all we need in ClimaAtmos.

The precipitation derivatives are computed in ClimaAtmos as S/q, which automatically takes the quadratures into account (which otherwise require duplicate evaluation of microphysics tendencies and derivatives in quadrature loops).

To-do

Content

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 95.04%. Comparing base (d720a15) to head (db29e3a).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #693      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   95.01%   95.04%   +0.03%     
==========================================
  Files          53       53              
  Lines        2365     2380      +15     
==========================================
+ Hits         2247     2262      +15     
  Misses        118      118              

Components	Coverage Δ
src	96.10% <100.00%> (+0.02%)	⬆️
ext	69.47% <ø> (ø)

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